Tuesday, October 31, 2006

Once in a life time opportunity!!!

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The world’s biggest Bell, the world’s largest book, Gravity defying rock, one legged rower and vegetable plantation floating above the water and one of the world’s earliest civilization can all be found in one place. That is Golden Land, Myanmar!!!

Would you believe you can travel around in Myanmar with US $99?
Grab this golden opportunity!!!

Our recommend schedule to travel around in Myanmar.

Routing

Approx. Departure Time

Approx. Arrival Time

Duration

Places

From

To

Yangon

Nyaung Shwe (Inle)

12:30PM

9:00 AM

3–days/ 2–Nights

Taung Gyi, Inle, Kalaw, Pindaya

(Inle) Kalaw

Mandalay

6:00 PM

8:00 AM

5-days/ 4-Nights

Amayapura, Sagain, Mingun, PyinOoLwin

Mandalay

Bagan(By Boat)

6:00 AM

7:00 PM

3 –days/ 2-Nights

Around Bagan

Bagan

Yangon

3:30 PM

7:00 AM

1–day/ 1-Night

Around Yangon


* If you want to travel around with your own schedule, we can also arrange for it.

Our services include:
- Airport pick up
- Arranging your Itinerary
- Providing free necessary information to make your trip a satisfying one.(Hotels & Guest House,Restaurant, Transportation, Currency Exchange & others)
-Accidental Insurance

*If you want to rent your own vehicle, we can also arrange with the cheapest price.
1pax - US $1440 1 pax -> Saloon
2pax - US $720 2,3, ...,10 -> Wagon
3pax - US $590 Above 10 -> Air-con bus
4pax - US $442
5pax - US $354
6pax - US $300
6 pax and above - US $300

*If you want to travel around in Myanmar conveniently, we also have the package tour with the cheapest price.

For Further Information:
Contact Person : Henry
Website : www.gracemyanmar.blogspot.com
Address : Room 555, 20/2 Seree 4 Rd. Praram 9 Soi 43, Suanluang,Bangkok 10250, Thailand
Mobile Phone : 04 1288250
Home Phone : 0-2718 2631 - 9, Ext: 555
Email :
grace_tt06@yahoo.com

Booking:
Please provide the following information to us.
-Your Full Name
- Your Passport Number
- No of person who accompany with you
- Flight No
- Arrival Time & Date to Myanmar's Airport


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Sunday, October 29, 2006

Air India's low-cost carrier launches inaugural flight to Singapore


By Asha Popatlal, Channel NewsAsia Posted: 29 October 2006 2244 hrs

Air India's budget arm, Air India Express or AIE, launched its inaugural flight to Singapore on Sunday.

The first Indian low-cost carrier to fly to Changi, AIE will operate five weekly non-stop services between Singapore and Chennai in India.

AIE's average return fare can go as low as $600.

That is at least 25-50 percent lower than what is currently available on other full service carriers such as Jet Airways and Singapore Airlines.

The flight takes about 4 hours and includes free boxed meals and some in-flight entertainment.

Travel between Singapore and India is getting increasingly popular.

Just in the first nine months of this year, 1.5 million passengers travelled between the two countries.

That's an increase of 22 percent over the same period last year."

The Singapore-Chennai route also saw a 15 percent increase over the same period.

But Air India Express does not plan to just stop at Chennai.

It may consider places like Hyderabad and Bangalore, according to Air India's chairman, V Thulasidas.

But cities like Mumbai and Delhi are off-limits as these routes will be kept for the main Air India carrier.

For now, bookings are looking good for Air India Express.

Some of its flights on the Singapore-Chennai route over the next two weeks are more than 90 percent booked.

AIE hopes to increase the frequency of its flights from five times a week to daily, probably by year end. - CNA/ir

Reference : http://www.channelnewsasia.com


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Typhoon Cimaron roars out of Philippines


By Karen Lema

MANILA (Reuters) - Typhoon Cimaron, the strongest storm to hit the Philippines in eight years, blasted out to the South China Sea on Monday after bringing the north of the archipelago to a near standstill.

Cimaron slammed into Luzon, the Philippines' most populated island and its rice bowl, on Sunday night as a maximum category five storm or "super typhoon" -- technically the same strength as Hurricane Katrina that devastated New Orleans in 2005.

After packing winds of nearly 200 km per hour, Cimaron weakened to a category 2 typhoon with a wind velocity of 120 kph and gusts of up to 150 kph as it moved westward towards Vietnam.

Two people were killed in the coastal province of Aurora after strong winds swept away wooden houses while three others were injured in a landslide in the northern city of Baguio, disaster officials said.

The Department of Agriculture said up to 30 percent of the rice and corn harvests could have been destroyed, causing up to 400 million pesos ($8 million) worth of damage but cautioned that the estimates were high and could be revised down.

The Philippines, a major rice buyer in Asia, produces 40 to 45 percent of its own crop in the fourth quarter.

"We are still validating the figures," Jesus Emmanuel Paras, agriculture undersecretary, told Reuters, adding that the department would issue an update later on Monday.

Classes and most public offices were closed and thousands of people living in coastal and low-lying regions were forced to flee to higher ground. Trees were uprooted and electricity lines were ripped up leaving at least one province without power.

Cimaron is expected to weaken to a tropical storm before hitting the central Vietnamese coastline on Friday, according to www.tropicalstormrisk.com.

The typhoon, the ninth to hit the Philippines this year, disrupted preparations for the Roman Catholic festivals of All Saints' Day and All Souls' Day on Nov. 1 and 2, when millions of Filipinos throng cemeteries to honour their dead.

Officials warned public buses not to leave for northern provinces while Asian Spirit cancelled flights to cities in the region. There were no travel advisories from Philippines Airlines or Cebu Pacific.

Cimaron crashed into the archipelago just weeks after Typhoon Xangsane raked the Philippines and Vietnam, killing at least 169 people and taking a heavy toll on electricity networks, roads and crops.

The Philippines cut its annual agricultural growth target to around 4 percent for 2006 from at least 5 percent due to the destruction wrecked by Xangsane.

Storms regularly hit the Philippines but parts of northern Luzon are mountainous and heavily logged, raising the risk of deadly floods and landslides.

In the worst disaster in recent years, more than 5,000 people died in the central province of Leyte in 1991 in floods triggered by a typhoon.

Reference : http://thestar.com.my


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Hong Kong voted Favourite Overseas City


Hong Kong has been voted Favourite Overseas City in the UK’s 2006 Guardian, Observer and Guardian Unlimited Travel Awards. Organised by two of the country’s leading upmarket national newspapers and their joint website, the awards were based on 15,000 questionnaires submitted by readers of The Guardian, its Sunday equivalent The Observer, as well as the Guardian Unlimited website, which rated travel destinations, companies and products not only by the number of votes cast, but also in terms of quality of service.

Hong Kong was also the only Asian city to feature in the poll’s top 10 and its winning position marks a further improvement on last year’s third overall placing. The two newspapers and website claim readerships of affluent young professionals, with a high propensity to travel.

The UK remains a key long-haul market for Hong Kong, and the biggest single source of visitors in Europe. Total UK arrivals in 2005 reached a new high of almost 465,000, with a further increase of 8% recorded in the first eight months of 2006.

Reference : http://www.asiatraveltips.com




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Hong Kong voted Favourite Overseas City

Hong Kong has been voted Favourite Overseas City in the UK’s 2006 Guardian, Observer and Guardian Unlimited Travel Awards. Organised by two of the country’s leading upmarket national newspapers and their joint website, the awards were based on 15,000 questionnaires submitted by readers of The Guardian, its Sunday equivalent The Observer, as well as the Guardian Unlimited website, which rated travel destinations, companies and products not only by the number of votes cast, but also in terms of quality of service.

Hong Kong was also the only Asian city to feature in the poll’s top 10 and its winning position marks a further improvement on last year’s third overall placing. The two newspapers and website claim readerships of affluent young professionals, with a high propensity to travel.
The UK remains a key long-haul market for Hong Kong, and the biggest single source of visitors in Europe. Total UK arrivals in 2005 reached a new high of almost 465,000, with a further increase of 8% recorded in the first eight months of 2006.


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Tuesday, October 24, 2006

More North Korea Nuclear Tests Worry Japan

More N. Korea Nuclear Tests Worry Japan
By MARI YAMAGUCHI, Associated Press Writer

Monday, October 23, 2006

(10-23) 23:31 PDT TOKYO, Japan (AP) --

Japan's foreign minister warned Tuesday there was a possibility of more nuclear tests by North Korea and expressed pessimism that the North would return to disarmament talks soon.

Taro Aso praised China for sending top diplomats to Pyongyang last week for talks with North Korean leader Kim Jong Il, but added "that does not mean we can be optimistic about North Korea's nuclear abandonment or a return to the six-party talks."

Aso, speaking to a parliamentary defense and foreign affairs committee, said Japan had to be prepared for the possibility of "second and third nuclear tests" by North Korea, which carried out its first nuclear test on Oct. 9.

"As long as I remember, no country has halted nuclear tests after the first one," Aso said. "It's only common sense to assume there would be a second and a third."

Beijing has not released details on a trip by Chinese diplomats to Pyongyang, and there have been conflicting reports about the outcome of those talks.

South Korean media reported last week that Kim expressed regret for carrying out the nuclear test, ruling out the possibility for further tests and hinting at an intention to return to arms talks.

Other reports have said that China was not optimistic that North Korea will end its nuclear program or rejoin disarmament talks soon.

North Korea has shown no public signs of backing down since its test, even after the U.N. Security Council imposed sanctions against Pyongyang.

Aso said the six-nation talks on North Korea's nuclear program among the two Koreas, China, Japan, the United States and Russia remain the best framework for resolving the standoff, and called on North Korea to return "unconditionally."

The U.S. has sought to cut off the North's access to international banking as punishment for alleged currency counterfeiting and other illicit activity.

Pyongyang denies the charges and has boycotted the six-nation talks until the U.S. ends the crackdown.

Reference : http://sfgate.com/


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Monday, October 23, 2006

Bush to attend APEC, visit Singapore, Indonesia: White House

WASHINGTON : US President George W. Bush will attend the annual APEC summit in Vietnam on November 18-19 and visit Singapore and Indonesia during his Southeast Asian trip, the White House said Monday.

During the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit in Hanoi, Bush looks forward to a "robust dialogue" on ways to ensure the continued prosperity of the region, the White House said in a statement.

Officials had said earlier that Bush was expected to push for a plan to rationalise the patchwork of free-trade initiatives in the Asia-Pacific region as part of reforms for the 21-member APEC forum.

The White House said Bush would also hold meetings with Vietnamese President Nguyen Minh Triet and Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung and other bilateral talks as well in Hanoi.

Before the trip, the Bush administration will try to get Congress to pass a bill granting Vietnam permanent normal trade relations, or full market access rights that are not subject to annual review, officials said.

The World Trade Organization (WTO) is expected to approve Vietnam as its 150th member next month.

Hanoi has amended a raft of laws to bring them into line with WTO rules and has completed bilateral talks on similar legal amendments with all WTO members who had requested them, including the United States, with whom it signed a market access agreement in late May.

The White House said that while in Vietnam, Bush will also visit Ho Chi Minh City, formerly known as Saigon and once capital of the defunct US-backed state of South Vietnam.

The United States was forced into a humiliating scramble out of Vietnam after a prolonged war that ended when the US-backed Saigon regime crumbled on April 30, 1975.

Bush also will travel to Singapore and Indonesia, the world's most populous Muslim nation, during his trip, the White House said without giving specific dates.

Indonesian officials had indicated that Bush's visit could take place after the APEC summit.

Bush and Yudhoyono last met for talks on the margins of the APEC summit last year in Busan, South Korea, but this would be the first time the two leaders meet in Indonesia, a key US partner in Bush's "war on terror".

APEC includes Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Singapore, Russia, Taiwan, Thailand, the US and Vietnam. - AFP/ch

Reference : http://www.channelnewsasia.com/


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Strong earthquake rattles central Indonesia, no reports of damage (2:05 p.m.)

2006/10/24
JAKARTA, Indonesia (AP)

A strong earthquake rattled central Indonesia Tuesday, a meteorological agency said, but there were no immediate reports of damage or casualties.

The 6.1-magnitude temblor was centered in Sangihe, an island 360 kilometers (223 miles) northeast of North Sulawesi's provincial capital Manado, the U.S. Geological Survey said on its Web site.

It struck at 11:03 a.m. (03:03 GMT) and was the most powerful of six quakes to hit the same region in the last two days.

Local officials said they had no immediate reports of damage or casualties on the remote, sparsely populated island.

Indonesia, the world's largest archipelago, is prone to seismic upheaval due to its location on the so-called Pacific "Ring of Fire," a string of volcanos and fault lines encircling the Pacific Basin.

Reference : http://www.chinapost.com.tw/


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Friday, October 20, 2006

Five countries plan North Korea talks in Beijing

October 19, 2006, 06:30
Foreign ministers from five countries, including the United States, Japan and South Korea, will meet in Beijing tomorrow to discuss North Korea's nuclear ambitions, a Japanese daily reported today.
Condoleezza Rice, the US secretary of state, who arrived in Tokyo yesterday, is to hold talks with Shinzo Abe, the prime minister, this morning before leaving for Seoul and then travelling on to Beijing. She is seeking a unified stance on UN sanctions slapped on Pyongyang on Saturday for exploding a nuclear device.
A US official accompanying Rice said five-party talks in Beijing had been provisionally set for tomorrow but were later cancelled because of "scheduling problems."
Christopher Hill, the assistant US secretary of state, who is also in Tokyo, told Japanese reporters when asked about the reported Beijing talks that no such meeting was expected to take place, according to a US embassy official in Tokyo.
Moon will not attendBan Ki-moon, the South Korean foreign minister, has no plans to go to Beijing for such a meeting at this point, a diplomatic source in Seoul said. Quoting unspecified diplomatic sources, the Sankei newspaper said foreign ministers from the United States, Japan, South Korea, Russia and China would gather in Beijing tomorrow.
The five nations had been engaged in talks with North Korea to persuade it to abandon its nuclear programme. The talks have been stalled for a year after North Korea refused to participate, citing financial restrictions imposed on it by Washington.
Tang Jiaxuan, the Chinese state councillor, was visiting Pyongyang to try to persuade North Korea to take part in the Beijing talks, the paper said.
Japanese government officials were not immediately available for comment - Reuters.


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China warns against more North Korea sanctions

October 19, 2006, 11:15

China warned today against "wilfully" expanding UN sanctions put in place against North Korea after it said it had tested a nuclear device.

"We believe resolution 1718 is a balanced one. All sides need to consider how to implement resolution 1718 in a balanced way and to not to devise ways to wilfully expand the sanctions," Liu Jianchao, the foreign ministry spokesperson told a regular news conference. "Sanctions are a signal, not the goal." - Reuters


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Chinese Banks Stop Transfers to N. Korea

BEIJING (AP) -- Chinese banks have stopped financial transfers to North Korea under government orders as part of sanctions imposed for Pyongyang's nuclear test, bank employees said Friday, in a possibly serious blow to the country's frail economy.

China is North Korea's main trading partner and aid donor, and the disruption of financial transfers is a forceful expression of Beijing's anger at the Oct. 9 nuclear test by its isolated ally. It is a break with China's earlier reluctance to use economic pressure against the North for fear its ally's government might collapse.

All four major Chinese state-owned banks and British-owned HSBC Corp. have stopped financial transfers to the North, according to bank employees in Beijing and the northeastern Chinese city of Shenyang.

"We received a circular recently that banned services from China to North Korea because of the sanctions imposed as a result of the nuclear test," said an employee of the international business department of the Agricultural Bank of China Ltd., in Shenyang. She would give only her surname, Song.

Employees of the Bank of China Ltd., the Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd., China Construction Bank Ltd. and HSBC said they received similar orders and stopped transfers.

"The ban started this week," said a Bank of China employee in Dandong, a Chinese city on the North Korean border. She would give only her surname, Zhang. "We have to wait for notice from higher levels about when to resume these operations."

The bank employees said the orders didn't say how long the suspension would remain in effect.

Spokespeople for the banks' headquarters in Beijing and for China's central bank said they couldn't confirm such an order was issued and had no information on the scale of Chinese transfers to the North.

China also has stepped up inspections of cargo being trucked across the border into North Korea since the U.N. Security Council approved sanctions on the country last Saturday.

China is believed to be North Korea's main link to the world financial system. China's importance increased after Washington imposed sanctions on a Macau bank that served North Korean companies, making other financial institutions uneasy about dealing with Pyongyang.

Washington has long pressured Beijing to use its leverage as the North's main economic partner to compel Pyongyang to return to six-nation talks aimed at ending its nuclear ambitions.

But Beijing has been reluctant to use economic pressure for fear the regime of North Korean leader Kim Jong Il might collapse, setting off a flood of refugees into China's northeast and upsetting Northeast Asia's complex military balance.

But China's anger has grown as Kim's government defied appeals not to conduct its nuclear test and an earlier plea in July not to test-fire ballistic missiles.

Reference :
AP(Associated Press)


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Nuclear armed Japan?


Nuclear weapons in the hands of the unpredictable North Korean communists not only poses a serious threat to regional security, but also undermines the nonproliferation regime. Even before the dust begins to settle in the wake of the North Korean nuclear test, a question being frequently asked is: Who will be next to join the nuclear club?
Indeed, there is a long list of potential candidates. The International Atomic Energy Agency says that as many as 30 countries have the capability to build atomic weapons, in addition to the nine current nuclear powers.
At the top of the list is Japan, which maintains more than 40 tons of plutonium for use in energy production - a stockpile reportedly large enough to produce 3,000 to 5,000 nuclear weapons. Moreover, it has the technical capacity to build a formidable nuclear arsenal at short notice.


To the relief of its neighbors, however, the Japanese government has in the past assured them in public that it has no desire to develop nuclear weapons. While placing itself under the U.S. nuclear umbrella, since 1967 it has maintained what it calls three non-nuclear principles; a policy of not possessing nuclear weapons, not producing them, and not permitting their introduction into its territory.

But Japanese nationalist conservatives are slowly chipping away at the non-nuclear policy, demanding an open debate on nuclear armament as a security option, and thus putting South Korea and China somewhat ill at ease. Their demand comes across as even more ominous when it is seen as part of their ambition to make Japan what it used to be - a military power strong enough to challenge not only China and Russia, but also the United States.

True, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe says his government will not launch a public debate on nuclear armament. But his remarks do not sound entirely credible, given what his foreign minister, Taro Aso, said earlier. Aso told a Diet committee that he saw no problem with discussing in public whether or not Japan should produce nuclear weapons.

The demand for a public debate on nuclear armament cannot be brushed aside as mere political sloganeering prompted by the North Korean nuclear test, and an attempt to appease the Japanese conservative constituency. It is a serious political issue to those who are seeking to turn Japan into a "normal state," a euphemism for an assertive military power, by rewriting its pacifist constitution.
Among the conservative hawks is Abe himself, who was quoted as saying before being elected to the post of prime minister last month, that it would pose no constitutional problem to possess nuclear weapons. He was also quoted as saying that Japan needed to arm itself with nuclear weapons and that it would take only a week to produce them.

If a nuclear-armed North Korea is intolerable to Japan, a nuclear-armed Japan would be equally intolerable to its neighbors. Should it decide to launch a nuclear weapons program, it would certainly set off a chain reaction of nuclear armament in the region, almost certainly forcing South Korea and Taiwan to follow suit.
What Japan needs to do is not debate arming itself with weapons of mass destruction, but join together with the United States and other stakeholder nations and put pressure on North Korea to abandon its nuclear ambitions. It also needs to allay the growing concern of its neighbors about Japan's suspicious nuclear stance by reaffirming its non-nuclear policy. For the prime minister and the foreign minister to make conflicting remarks will do nothing except confuse their neighbors.

For its part, the United States is required to demand that Japan faithfully honor the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty. After all, isn't it entitled to make such a demand given that it is the provider of nuclear protection to Japan?


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Thai PM seeks peaceful solution to Muslim insurgency


Thailand's new Prime Minister Surayud Chulanont has said he wants to solve the insurgency in the kingdom's south by peaceful means and will reach out to Muslims in the troubled region.

Surayud, the military-backed premier installed after last month's coup, signalled he will take a different approach on the crisis to the hardline stance of the ousted government of Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra.


"Let me explain my personal strategy of trying to solve the problems in the south, by peaceful means," he said after talks with Malaysian leaders.

"We will try to talk to a lot of people. Initially I told the Malaysian prime minister that I will talk to the Muslim leaders in the south, talk to kids in schools. So that is the way I'm trying to present myself, by way of talking."

His comments came after another upsurge in violence this week in Thailand's Muslim-majority south, where a two-year rebellion has left more than 1,500 dead.

Last month's coup in Bangkok sparked hopes for peace in the region after a Muslim army general led the ousting of Thaksin, who had been widely criticized for his heavy-handed response to the violence.

The Thai government has said it hopes to hold talks with two insurgent groups early next month, and rebel leaders reportedly said they would like to hold the negotiations in Malaysia.

Malaysia has said it is willing to play a bigger role in resolving the crisis, and former premier Mahathir Mohamad revealed recently he brokered talks between Thai officials and Muslim groups late last year to try to establish a ceasefire.

Malaysian Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi said after meeting with Surayud, who was on a one-day visit as part of a regional tour, that both leaders wanted southern Thailand to be returned to peace.

"For Malaysia we would like to see southern Thailand as an area that is peaceful, where the Thais many of whom are Muslims... will be able to live in peace without fear," he said.

Malaysia also welcomed Thailand's announcement that it will restore a center for mediation in its troubled Muslim provinces, reversing Thaksin's 2001 move to close it down -- a decision linked with the rise in violence.

"In our meeting, the Thai PM has showed his dedication to solve the southern Thailand political issue," said Malaysian Defence Minister Najib Razak.

"He will restore ties with Muslim leaders in southern Thailand and take steps to start a new administration there, retaining the old administration but with new adjustments," he said, referring to the centre.

"These are positive signs that there will be a political solution there."

Thai officials had said Surayud would ask Malaysia to extradite top insurgent leaders believed to be hiding across the border -- an extremely sensitive issue in Muslim-majority Malaysia. However, neither leader commented on the issue.

They did address the thorny topic of 130 Thai Muslims who fled across the border more than a year ago, saying they left their country because of insecurity and fear of persecution by the Thai government.

Their flight triggered a diplomatic row between the neighbours and Malaysia continued to insist Wednesday that they will not be forced to return, particularly if their safety cannot be assured.

Residents in Thailand's southernmost provinces are mostly ethnic Malay and Muslim, sharing more culturally with their neighbors across the border than with the rest of Buddhist Thailand.

The region was an ethnic Malay sultanate until Buddhist Thailand annexed it a century ago. Separatist unrest has simmered ever since, although organized border crime is also thought to play a part in the recent violence.


Referece : http://www.terra.net.lb


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Thursday, October 05, 2006

U.S. warns North Koreans about nuclear test


By David E. Sanger and Jim Yardley The New York Times

Published: October 5, 2006
WASHINGTON The Bush administration sent a direct message to North Korea on Wednesday, warning it not to set off a nuclear test, and later declared that the United States was "not going to live with" a nuclear-armed North Korea.

The later statement came in a speech by Christopher Hill, the assistant secretary of state for East Asian and Pacific affairs, reported by Reuters. "We are not going to live with a nuclear North Korea, we are not going to accept it," he said.

Hill did not suggest what the American response would be and gave no hint of an economic or military response. But he said of North Korea: "It can have a future or it can have these weapons. It cannot have both."

Hill's comments, made at the newly created U.S.-Korea Institute at Johns Hopkins University, contrasted sharply with Washington's muted initial reaction on Tuesday to North Korea's announcement that it would conduct an underground nuclear test "in the future."

Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said that a test would be "provocative," and the National Security Council released a statement saying that it would "severely undermine our confidence in North Korea's commitment to denuclearization."

Hill said the direct message to North Korea, delivered to its mission at the United Nations, was in keeping with Tuesday's responses.

Some inside the administration complained that the responses were so soft that North Korea would read them as an invitation to proceed.

In an emergency meeting held at the White House on Tuesday, senior aides discussed responses ranging from embargoes on North Korean goods to trying new ways to engage the country in talks. But no conclusion was reached, and the administration's long-running debate about how to deal with the North continued Wednesday.

Meanwhile, American officials were pressing China to intervene, though it is unclear how much influence the Chinese have; Beijing asked the North not to conduct a missile test in July, but it did so anyway.

On Wednesday, China urged North Korea to exercise restraint and pursue a course of diplomacy rather than "taking actions that may intensify the situation."

That message was a clear statement of disapproval from the country considered North Korea's strongest regional ally as well as its chief economic patron.

"We hope that North Korea will exercise necessary calm and restraint over the nuclear test issue," China's Foreign Ministry spokesman, Liu Jianchao, said in a statement on Wednesday. He called on "all relevant parties" to "address their concerns through dialogues and consultations instead of taking actions that may intensify the situation."

China was host to six-nation talks over the nuclear crisis until North Korea broke them off a year ago in a dispute with Washington.

China has sought to bring both sides back to the talks with itself, Japan, South Korea and Russia, but North Korea's announcement of its plans for a nuclear test has again raised tensions.

In Russia the foreign minister, Sergey V. Lavrov, spoke with his South Korean counterpart, Ban Ki-moon, and "stressed the unacceptability" of a North Korean test, according to a statement. A test, the ministry's statement said, "can only aggravate this situation."

The Foreign Ministry in South Korea, one of the North's biggest providers of aid, said a nuclear test could alter its policy of engagement, The Associated Press reported.

"If North Korea pushes ahead with a nuclear test, North Korea should take full responsibility for all consequences," said a spokesman, Choo Kyu-ho, after South Korean security ministers held an emergency meeting.

In a telephone conversation, Hill said he wanted to convince North Korea that it could not follow Pakistan's model. Pakistan tested a nuclear weapon in 1998 and endured three years of sanctions, but emerged after the Sept. 11 attacks as an American ally. "This ain't Pakistan," he said.

The timing of North Korea's announcement comes at what had been a hopeful diplomatic moment in East Asia. On Wednesday morning, China announced that the new Japanese prime minister, Shinzo Abe, would visit Beijing on Sunday, the first official visit between leaders of the two Asian powers since 2001.

Relations between the countries have deteriorated since then, largely over former Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's visits to the Yasukuni Shrine, a memorial honoring Japan's war dead, including convicted war criminals from World War II.

After China, Abe will travel to South Korea to meet with President Roh Moo-hyun.

David E. Sanger reported from Washington, and Jim Yardley from Beijing. Steven Lee Myers contributed reporting from Moscow.

WASHINGTON The Bush administration sent a direct message to North Korea on Wednesday, warning it not to set off a nuclear test, and later declared that the United States was "not going to live with" a nuclear-armed North Korea.

The later statement came in a speech by Christopher Hill, the assistant secretary of state for East Asian and Pacific affairs, reported by Reuters. "We are not going to live with a nuclear North Korea, we are not going to accept it," he said.

Hill did not suggest what the American response would be and gave no hint of an economic or military response. But he said of North Korea: "It can have a future or it can have these weapons. It cannot have both."

Hill's comments, made at the newly created U.S.-Korea Institute at Johns Hopkins University, contrasted sharply with Washington's muted initial reaction on Tuesday to North Korea's announcement that it would conduct an underground nuclear test "in the future."

Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said that a test would be "provocative," and the National Security Council released a statement saying that it would "severely undermine our confidence in North Korea's commitment to denuclearization."

Hill said the direct message to North Korea, delivered to its mission at the United Nations, was in keeping with Tuesday's responses.

Some inside the administration complained that the responses were so soft that North Korea would read them as an invitation to proceed.

In an emergency meeting held at the White House on Tuesday, senior aides discussed responses ranging from embargoes on North Korean goods to trying new ways to engage the country in talks. But no conclusion was reached, and the administration's long-running debate about how to deal with the North continued Wednesday.

Meanwhile, American officials were pressing China to intervene, though it is unclear how much influence the Chinese have; Beijing asked the North not to conduct a missile test in July, but it did so anyway.

On Wednesday, China urged North Korea to exercise restraint and pursue a course of diplomacy rather than "taking actions that may intensify the situation."

That message was a clear statement of disapproval from the country considered North Korea's strongest regional ally as well as its chief economic patron.

"We hope that North Korea will exercise necessary calm and restraint over the nuclear test issue," China's Foreign Ministry spokesman, Liu Jianchao, said in a statement on Wednesday. He called on "all relevant parties" to "address their concerns through dialogues and consultations instead of taking actions that may intensify the situation."

China was host to six-nation talks over the nuclear crisis until North Korea broke them off a year ago in a dispute with Washington.

China has sought to bring both sides back to the talks with itself, Japan, South Korea and Russia, but North Korea's announcement of its plans for a nuclear test has again raised tensions.

In Russia the foreign minister, Sergey V. Lavrov, spoke with his South Korean counterpart, Ban Ki-moon, and "stressed the unacceptability" of a North Korean test, according to a statement. A test, the ministry's statement said, "can only aggravate this situation."

The Foreign Ministry in South Korea, one of the North's biggest providers of aid, said a nuclear test could alter its policy of engagement, The Associated Press reported.

"If North Korea pushes ahead with a nuclear test, North Korea should take full responsibility for all consequences," said a spokesman, Choo Kyu-ho, after South Korean security ministers held an emergency meeting.

In a telephone conversation, Hill said he wanted to convince North Korea that it could not follow Pakistan's model. Pakistan tested a nuclear weapon in 1998 and endured three years of sanctions, but emerged after the Sept. 11 attacks as an American ally. "This ain't Pakistan," he said.

The timing of North Korea's announcement comes at what had been a hopeful diplomatic moment in East Asia. On Wednesday morning, China announced that the new Japanese prime minister, Shinzo Abe, would visit Beijing on Sunday, the first official visit between leaders of the two Asian powers since 2001.

Relations between the countries have deteriorated since then, largely over former Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's visits to the Yasukuni Shrine, a memorial honoring Japan's war dead, including convicted war criminals from World War II.

After China, Abe will travel to South Korea to meet with President Roh Moo-hyun.

David E. Sanger reported from Washington, and Jim Yardley from Beijing. Steven Lee Myers contributed reporting from Moscow.

Referece : www.iht.com


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Japan - Samuri

The samurai (or bushi) were the members of the military class, the Japanese warriors.

Samurai employed a range of weapons such as bows and arrows, spears and guns; but their most famous weapon and their symbol was the sword.
Samurai were supposed to lead their lives according to the ethic code of bushido ("the way of the warrior"). Strongly Confucian in nature, Bushido stressed concepts such as loyalty to one's master, self discipline and respectful, ethical behavior.
After a defeat, some samurai chose to commit ritual suicide (seppuku) by cutting their abdomen rather than being captured or dying a dishonorable death.
Below follows a short history of the Japanese warrior:

Heian Period (794-1185)
The samurai's importance and influence grew during the Heian Period, when powerful landowners hired private warriors for the protection of their properties. Towards the end of the Heian Period, two military clans, the Minamoto and Taira, had grown so powerful that they seized control over the country and fought wars for supremacy against each other.

Kamakura Period (1192-1333)
In 1185, the Minamoto defeated the Taira, and Minamoto Yoritomo established a new military government in Kamakura in 1192. As shogun, the highest military officer, he became the ruler of Japan.

Muromachi Period (1333 - 1573)
During the chaotic Era of Warring States (sengoku jidai, 1467-1573), Japan consisted of dozens of independent states which were constantly fighting each other. Consequently, the demand for samurai was very high. Between the wars, many samurai were working on farms. Many of the famous samurai movies by Kurosawa take place during this era.

Azuchi-Momoyama Period (1573 - 1603)
When Toyotomi Hideyoshi reunited Japan, he started to introduce a rigid social caste system which was later completed by Tokugawa Ieyasu and his successors. Hideyoshi forced all samurai to decide between a life on the farm and a warrior life in castle towns. Furthermore, he forbade anyone but the samurai to arm themselves with a sword.

Edo Period (1603 - 1868)
According to the Edo Period's official hierarchy of social castes, the samurai stood at the top, followed by the farmers, artisans and merchants. Furthermore, there were hierarchies within each caste. All samurai were forced to live in castle towns and received income from their lords in form of rice. Masterless samurai were called ronin and caused minor troubles during the early Edo Period.
With the fall of Osaka Castle in 1615, the Tokugawa's last potential rival was eliminated, and relative peace prevailed in Japan for about 250 years. As a result, the importance of martial skills declined, and most samurai became bureaucrats, teachers or artists.

In 1868, Japan's feudal era came to an end, and the samurai class was abolished.
Reference : www.japan-guide.com


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Wednesday, October 04, 2006

Filipino beauty queen among passengers in hijacked plane


The Philippine candidate for the recently concluded Miss Globe International 2006 was one of the 107 passengers aboard a Turkish plane hijacked over Greece air space, ABS-CBN reported Tuesday.

Jamie Liz Castillo, 20, called her parents from Italy where the plane was safely landed to inform them about the incident. Her parents said Castillo was crying during the call.

Castillo, a math major from De La Salle University in Manila, was the Mutya ng Pilipinas titlist for 2003.

Castillo was with her fellow candidates from India, Singapore and Malaysia when the incident happened. Officials declared that the crisis was over but Castillo and other passengers remain stranded in Italy.

Her group was not able to contact the organizers of the pageant.

News agency Reuters reported that two Turks had hijacked the plane in protest at Pope Benedict XVI’s pending visit to Turkey. The plane was flying from the Albanian capital Tirana to Istanbul when the hijackers took control of the aircraft.

The official said the plane, carrying 107 passengers and a crew of six, entered Greek air space and was soon escorted out by the Greek fighter jets.

The Italian air force later said it had intercepted the Turkish flight, which then landed at Brindisi airport in Italy.


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Monday, October 02, 2006

Thai coup leaders announce new PM

HEAVY RESPONSIBILITY: A former general was named Thailand's interim prime minister, and is charged with leading the nation back to democracy

Thailand's military rulers unveiled a stop-gap prime minister and constitution yesterday, fulfilling a promise to step back in favor of civilians within two weeks of their coup against Thaksin Shinawatra.

In other signs of the situation stabilizing, the tanks that had stood outside Government House since the Sept. 19 putsch rolled back to military bases and four of Thaksin's most powerful ministers were released from army custody.

Thailand's newly appointed prime minister, retired General Surayud Chulanont, right, greets coup leader General Sonthi Boonyaratglin, left, after a press conference at the Government House building in Bangkok yesterday. PHOTO: AFP


Shortly after television stations announced the interim constitution, army chief and coup leader Sonthi Boonyaratglin confirmed that Surayud Chulanont, a retired general, would be prime minister under a gradual plan to restore democracy.

"I went to his house and spent half an hour convincing him to take the job while the country is in crisis. He has agreed to take it," Sonthi told reporters at a news conference.

Later, at a ceremony at Government House, Sonthi read out a short statement confirming King Bhumibol Adulyadej's approval of Surayud as Thailand's 24th prime minister in 74 years of democracy.

Happiness first

Surayud, 63, then announced that a new Cabinet would be picked in a week.

He said his government would focus on "people's happiness" above economic growth.

"We will concentrate on the self-sufficient economy that His Majesty the King advocates," he told a news conference. "We won't concentrate so much on the GDP numbers. We would rather look into the indicators of people's happiness and prosperity."

Asked why he deserved to be prime minister rather than Thaksin, Surayud said: "I don't know."

"It depends on the situation, and at this time I think that I receive the mandate from his majesty the king, so I have to take the responsibility," he told reporters in English at his first press conference shortly after taking office.

Surayud in the past has spoken out against military involvement in politics, but he told reporters he felt he had to take the job "because of the necessity to address the country's problems."

"I'm looking at the long term," he said in Thai. "I will act on my own conscience as prime minister. I will be friendly with everyone, and will try to listen to all the information if possible, and to meet with every sector of society."

Under the new constitution, he is charged with keeping the country and economy ticking over while a panel of eminent Thais draws up a new long-term constitution.

According to the generals' "democracy roadmap," this should take about nine months, at the end of which there will be a referendum and national elections.

Balancing act

Although a career military man, Surayud -- until now a senior royal adviser -- has a reputation as a reformer who recognized the need to keep soldiers out of politics in a country which has now seen 18 successful coups.

The coming months could test his patience to the limits as he tries to convince Thais and outsiders that he is marching the country back to democracy at the same time as keeping his old friends in the army happy.

Despite promises not to interfere, doubts remain about the military's neutrality, especially given that the coup leaders are staying on in a Council for National Security with the power to dismiss the interim administration.

Reference By : TAIPEI Times


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Central Vietnam suffers mass destruction from typhoon Xangsane


At least 16 people died, and thousands of houses collapsed or had their roofs blown off after typhoon Xangsane swept through central Vietnam Sunday, state television VTV said Monday.
The Vietnam Central Steering Committee for Flood and Storm Prevention said lightning, flying debris, house collapse, electrocution and even falls into open trenches caused the deaths during the storm.

Babara Green, an Australian tourist currently in Danang said this was beyond her imagination. “Too terrible”, she commented.
Several locals told Thanh Nien this was the largest storm they had ever encountered.
Water rising

In general, the water level is still rising in the central region as of Sunday night.
Danang province suffered the most deaths with 4 perishing in the massive tropical storm.
In Lien Chieu and Son Tra districts, 47 and 10 locals were injured respectively.
Over 5,500 houses had their roofs blown off completely, nearly 10,000 trees were uprooted or felled, 780 electric posts knocked down, and over 2,500 houses submerged under water.
The typhoon ripped roofs off 90 percent of houses and nearly all state agencies and schools in Lien Chieu district.
A series of enterprises in Lien Chieu Industrial Zone have been forced to halt production due to the storm.
In Thua Thien Hue province, 43 were injured and 14,660 roofs blown off houses.
The storm has inundated the former imperial city of Hue under 0.3 to 1.5 m of water and submerged 16,760 houses there.
Most traffic routes in the city are flooded.
Some 21 state buildings in sectors like posts, education, and health either collapsed or lost their roofs altogether.
Even more danger is looming with the rising water level in the O Lau River.
A 30-year-old herdsman died in Quang Tri province after being struck by lightning. Here, 274 houses were completely destroyed, with 100 seriously ravaged.
In Quang Binh province, 6 were injured, and around 2,000m of coast in Hai Trach commune were stripped away.
Good news comes from Quang Ngai province where only 5 were slightly injured as the province has succeeded in evacuating 20,000 residents to safety.
At least 15 houses totally collapsed, 15 vessels sunk or went missing. Material damage in Quang Ngai is estimated at VND15 billion (US$937,500).
From Thursday night through Friday morning, heavy winds and downpours swept through Ly Son district, uprooting hundreds of trees and blown off roofs of over 800 houses in the district alone.
The district is still marooned as all routes in and out have been cut, with part of their embankment destroyed.
In Duc Pho district, heavy rains ripped away nearly 2,000m of dikes, leaving water to rush onto the Sa Huynh salt field.

The typhoon has inundated 33,700 ha of paddy rice and destroyed 10 reservoirs in Binh Dinh province.

Provincial authorities in Binh Dinh have earmarked VND2 billion ($125,000) for medicine and food for victims.

Nothing short of a bomb raid

Routes linking the UNESCO-recognized Hoi An Ancient Town in Quang Nam province to Danang city – a commercial hub in central Vietnam – were also devastated.

Phan Thang An, chairman of the People’s Committee of the Quang Nam’s Thang Binh district said “it is nothing short of a bomb raid” when referring to the destruction in his region.

One woman perished in Quang Nam, as a house collapsed onto her.

Most of the 5,000 residents in Quang Nam who were earlier evacuated have safely returned, only to find their homes gone.

Deputy Prime Minister Nguyen Sinh Hung and agriculture minister Cao Duc Phat visited Hoi An ancient town Sunday afternoon to instruct and supervise works at repairing an embankment along the Hoai River, and other tourist regions along the coast.

Hung praised Hoi An’s prompt evacuation had brought about minor damage. He highlighted the safe evacuation of nearly 500 international tourists in the town.

Nearly 10,000 locals out of 15,000 who had been evacuated have returned.

Only 5 were slightly injured in the heritage town but 50 percent of houses and two churches lost their roofs to the typhoon.

However, thanks to reinforcement efforts, 47 houses bearing historical significance had been propped up and escaped damage during the raging storm.

Some 100 fishing vessels, 3 hydrofoils, and two tourist canoes were sunk.

As of Sunday afternoon, Dinh Ban district was still isolated as routes in and out were cut off.

Some 27,800 houses in the region had their roofs ripped off, with 5,740 collapsed completely.

Water in the Thu Bon River is also rising past alarm levels.

Dong Giang district in the town was also cut off from the outside in the wake of the storm.

Devastation

Reuters Sunday reported Vietnam had carried out the biggest evacuation operation in 30 years as 200,000 people in four central Vietnamese provinces had been evacuated.

The typhoon killed at least 61 when it hit the Philippines three days ago.

Xangsane is the 18th storm of this year's Pacific cyclone season.

Last year about 50 people were killed when eight typhoons and tropical storms hit Vietnam, Nguyen Tien Toan, a senior official at the National Steering Committee for Flood and Storm Prevention, said recently.

National weather forecasters said the typhoon would skirt important coffee-growing areas in the Central Highlands, but that Kontum, the smallest coffee-growing province, would be affected over the next two days.

Vietnam is the world's second largest coffee grower after Brazil.

Reported by Thanh Nien reporters – Translated by Hoang Bao


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